Trip Preparation

What You Need to Travel to Tanzania: Visa, Vaccines and Insurance

A Tanzania safari is planned months ahead, but the paperwork usually waits until the end, and that is where most doubts appear: whether to get the visa before or on arrival, whether the yellow fever vaccine is compulsory, what to do about Zanzibar insurance. This guide gathers what is asked of a traveler today, with official sources at the end and a timeline so nothing is forgotten.

Updated October 29, 2026. It is based on the notice of the Spanish Foreign Ministry for Tanzania, updated on October 20, 2026, and on the official Tanzanian and Zanzibar websites. We describe the rules for travelers holding a Spanish passport; if you hold another one, check the rules for your nationality. Rules change, so confirm them at the sources below before you pay or fly.

Summary: what a traveler needs

RequirementWhat is askedWhen to do it
PassportAt least 6 months of validity from entry and 3 blank pagesCheck it now
VisaRequired. Tourist, up to 90 days: 50 USD. Online or on arrival2 to 4 weeks before
Yellow feverCertificate only if you arrive from a risk country or spend more than 12 hours in transit in oneOnly with a stopover or a neighboring-country combination
InsuranceCompulsory in Zanzibar. Recommended, with repatriation, for the whole tripWhen you book
Malaria and vaccinesNot entry requirements, but there are health recommendations6 to 8 weeks before
Health formThe Ministry notice says an online health control form must be completedBefore flying

Passport: six months and three blank pages

Your passport must be valid for at least six months from the date you enter Tanzania and have a minimum of three blank pages. Check it first: renewing takes time and it is the one thing that cannot be fixed at the airport. Carry a paper copy and a copy on your phone.

Visa: how to get it and what it costs

Travelers with a Spanish passport need a visa. There are two ways:

  • Online, before you travel: on the official immigration portal, visa.immigration.go.tz. It saves you the paperwork at the airport on arrival.
  • On arrival: at the Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar and Kilimanjaro airports, and at the ports of Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar, Mwanza and Kigoma. It is possible, but it adds paperwork and a payment right after a long flight.

According to the Ministry notice, the tourist visa of up to 90 days costs 50 USD. The single-entry business visa costs 250 USD and the transit visa, up to 14 days, costs 30 USD. Be wary of websites that charge much more to process it: you can do it yourself on the official portal.

Two important notes. Children also need a visa and, if they travel without one of their parents, the corresponding permissions. And a tourist visa does not allow work or volunteering: the Ministry warns that breaking this rule can lead to a fine, deportation and an entry ban.

Yellow fever: when the certificate is asked for

Spain is not a risk country, so travelers flying directly from Spain do not need the certificate. Tanzanian authorities require it from those arriving from a country with yellow fever transmission or who have had an airport transit of more than 12 hours in one. Tanzania’s neighboring countries are on that list.

That is why it is worth checking if your flight stops over in Africa or if you combine the safari with Kenya, Uganda or another neighbor. If that is you, get vaccinated in good time and carry the international vaccination certificate in your hand luggage. To compare both options, see our guide to a Tanzania or Kenya safari.

Travel insurance: compulsory in Zanzibar and strongly recommended throughout

  • Zanzibar: since October 1, 2024, visitors (except residents) need compulsory insurance that can only be bought from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation, at visitzanzibar.go.tz. Its cover is limited, so the Ministry also recommends international travel insurance.
  • Mainland Tanzania: the Ministry notice lists an entry insurance with a premium of 44 USD and a maximum validity of 92 days. It is a recent rule and sources do not always agree, so confirm it in the official notice before flying.
  • Your own travel insurance: the Ministry recommends the widest cover possible, repatriation included, because quality medical care is scarce and the best centers, all private, are in Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Moshi and Zanzibar.

Our proposals state clearly what they include: they carry AMREF Flying Doctors air evacuation cover, but they do not include travel insurance or the visa. AMREF covers medical evacuation within Tanzania and does not replace travel insurance with medical expenses, cancellation and repatriation.

The visa and yellow fever are a matter of paperwork. Malaria is a medical matter, and you discuss it with a doctor, not with a travel agency.

Vaccines and malaria: what is recommended and what you decide with a doctor

Apart from yellow fever in the cases above, no vaccine is compulsory to enter Tanzania. The Ministry does recommend updating routine vaccines (diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough, tuberculosis, rabies and, for children, measles, rubella and mumps) and considering typhoid, hepatitis A and B and meningitis A, C, Y and W135.

Malaria is present in most safari areas, with more risk in the rainy season. There is no vaccine: it is prevented with repellent, long sleeves at dusk, a mosquito net and, if your doctor advises it, preventive medication. The regimen depends on your history, route and dates, so book an appointment at an international vaccination center 6 to 8 weeks ahead, because some schedules need several doses.

We are not doctors and we do not tell you what to take. We do tell you to discuss it early. For the first-aid kit and clothing, see our packing list for a Tanzania safari.

Money, cash and tips

The currency is the Tanzanian shilling. Lodges and park agencies accept US dollars, but restaurants and small purchases are better paid in local currency. According to the Ministry, euros and dollars can only be exchanged at banks, some shops charge a 5% fee for card payments and you should carry dollars issued after 2009. There are no ATMs in the parks, so bring the cash you need from the start. For tip amounts, see our guide to tipping on a safari.

Safety and scams: how to choose who to book with

The overall level in the notice is “travel with caution”, with special attention to big cities. In the parks and on an organized safari day-to-day life is calm, but the Ministry includes a warning that directly affects anyone booking: scams have been reported in the booking of trips and safaris with unregistered local companies.

Before you pay any operator, ours included, check the following:

  • That it is a licensed company and that it tells you clearly who runs the safari on the ground.
  • That there are verifiable reviews from real travelers, on outside platforms and not only on its own site.
  • That the proposal details what is and is not included: parks, lodging, vehicle, meals, tips, insurance.
  • That the contract and payment schedule are in writing before you send the first deposit.

It is a fair question and any serious operator answers it without trouble. To see how we set it out, read how much a Tanzania safari costs.

Timeline: what to do and when

  • When you book (3 to 6 months before): check your passport, buy travel insurance with repatriation and, if you have a stopover or combine with Kenya, look at yellow fever.
  • 6 to 8 weeks before: book an appointment at an international vaccination center and talk about malaria.
  • 2 to 4 weeks before: apply for the visa online and, if you are going to Zanzibar, for the compulsory insurance. Register the trip in the Foreign Ministry’s travelers register.
  • The week before: complete the online health form, print your visa, insurance and flights, and prepare cash in US dollars in small bills.
  • At the airport: passport, visa, yellow fever certificate if it applies, and your first lodging booking at hand.

How we handle it at Destiny Winners

When you book with us, besides the proposal with everything itemized, you receive a trip preparation guide with these same steps adapted to your dates and route. We make clear from the start which steps depend on you (visa, insurance, vaccines), so there are no surprises at the last minute.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a visa to travel to Tanzania?
Yes, travelers from Spain do. It can be requested online at visa.immigration.go.tz or on arrival at the Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar and Kilimanjaro airports. The tourist visa, valid for up to 90 days, costs 50 USD. Check the rules for your own nationality.
How long must my passport be valid?
At least six months from the date you enter Tanzania, with a minimum of three blank pages.
Is a yellow fever vaccine compulsory?
Not for travelers flying directly from Spain, which is not a risk country. The certificate is required if you arrive from a country with yellow fever transmission or have spent more than 12 hours in transit there, for example on a stopover in a neighboring country.
Do I need malaria tablets?
They are not an entry requirement, but malaria is present in most safari areas and you should ask an international vaccination center about prophylaxis a few weeks before you go. The decision is medical and depends on your history and your route.
Is travel insurance compulsory?
In Zanzibar it is: since October 1, 2024 visitors need the compulsory insurance from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation. For mainland Tanzania, the Spanish Foreign Ministry notice lists an entry insurance of 44 USD. Either way, we recommend travel insurance that covers repatriation.
When should I apply for the visa?
As a practical rule, two to four weeks before the trip, which leaves room to fix any mistake in the application. You can also get it on arrival, but that means paperwork and a payment at the airport.
Do children need a visa?
Yes. Minors must also travel with a visa and with the relevant parental permissions.

Official sources

Want a safari where everything is clear from the start?

Tell us how many days you have and who you are traveling with, and we’ll prepare a proposal where you can see exactly what is included and which steps are up to you.

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